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W. Trout & Son Ltd, Ferry Road, Topsham, Exeter, Devon, EX3 0JJ
W.Trout & Son Ltd 01392 873044
History of W. Trout & Son

Mike Trout -
50 Years as a Boat Builder, nearly retired but not quite!

June 2008

Michael, the 4th generation in this long established business (1902) has recently almost retired!  Michael grew up on Topsham Quay, living in the Port House, back to back with the Lighter Inn.  Michael started work in December 1957 just after his 15th birthday.  With a grant from the Topsham Market Trust he brought a set to tools in Ottens, Fore Street, Exeter, an Aladdin’s cave of equipment!

The first job he was given was to replace damaged planking in a dinghy under the watchful eye of his Grandfather William, who used a long piece of batten to poke him to point out when he had gone wrong!  The workshop was in what is now the Lighter Inn bar, then part of the Port House that went with the job of Quay Master and where the Quay Master had to earn his living.  The Trout’s took in any repairs in wood on yachts, cruisers and the ships that tied up to Topsham Quay to deliver cargoes of potatoes, timber, slate and cement.  The hours were as today, plus assisting with mooring lines as ships came and left from the Quay for a wage of £5.00 a week.  Alongside the repairs they also built 8ft dinghies to 24ft small day boats.  The limitations to the size of boat were the height of the ceiling, the width of the pillars in the middle of the workshop/now bar and Michael’s ability to slide over the top of the boat under the ceiling to work on the inside of the hull! Emering from the workshop/Lighter Inn bar


Once the boat was nearly finished it would be pulled part way out of the workshop for completion.



The completed clinker day boat, 'Clonker' built for a Crediton Vet,
completed by -
sat
in the front Daniel, (Michael’s father) Uncle Reg, (Daniel’s Uncle) and Michael assisted by Bert Fellows standing at the bow



In the late 1950’s when ships came in Michael would ‘sign on’ to load or unload them; 6.00am to when the job was finished, piece work!  It was worth between £14.00 and £24.00 a week, a fortune then!  In 1959 Tuborg Larger started to deliver their Larger to Topsham Quay from Copenhagen on the C Herup for distribution from what is now the Quay Centre.  Michael was invited to sign on as crew for his summer holidays and over the next few years made about 9 or 10 trips for £5.00 a week plus his keep
.C Herup tied up to Topsham Quay
The C Herup tied up to Topsham Quay.

In addition to Copenhagen he visited Marstal on the Island of Aero, the home port of the ship, ports in Russia, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Amsterdam, Rotterdam and the Channel Islands.


In 1963 Lynn fell in the mud at his knees, clad in white jeans!  Once engaged Lynn went on to learn the basics of boat building watching and working on the next boat keel upwards.  An invaluable experience when it came to understanding the invoice descriptions!  Michael and Lynn married in 1965. 

In the mid 1960s Daniel, Michael and Eric built the quay alongside the Ferry Road workshop brought in 1958.  On 1st May 1970 a fire started in the Lighter Inn and gutted the Lighter and the Port House.  When Exeter City Council rebuilt, the workshop became the Lighter Inn bar.  Fortunately the business could move into the Ferry Road workshop and a couple of years later Daniel and Nancy built the flat above and moved over too.

During the 1970’s fibre glass became the new material to work in and Trout’s designed and built a fleets of 29 Exe 17’s and many little Raleigh dinghies. All went well until the Government applied 25% Vat to Boats and Caravans!  The business survived and the Government saw sense and brought the Vat back to 17.5%.  For the next 10 years or so, Trout’s worked on repairs, restorations and fitting out other’s hulls, Tamars, Seafarers, Corvics and Mitchells.

In July 1986 Michael’s son, Mark completed a boatbuilding repair course in Falmouth and joined the firm.Dan, Mark & Michael 1988 Daniel, Mark & Michael in 1988.

Business has continued in wood and GRP, repairs, restorations, rebuilds, fitting out and improvements to which we added storage and pontoons over the late 1990’s/2000 and more Staff. Micheal in Mayfly Michael continued working in wood and driving the crane mostly, alongside doing any other job that needed his attention. The last job was to restore Mayfly, a beautiful 20ft carvel, double ended sailing boat for Dr Scott. It took nearly a year and when Michael finished his contribution on 30th May he and Lynn left for a 4 week tour of Denmark, including Marstal on the Island of Aero and Sweden.

Michael in a completed Mayfly


Now they are back, both are on call to the business and will be seen around the yard when Mark and his wife, Heidi need the extra hands and holidays!  So nearly retired, but not quite!


W Trout & Son Ltd - a Century in the marine business
1st Feb 2002

Not many marine businesses can claim to have been 'in business' for a Century. This is the story of the company from 1902 to 2002, as related by Lynn Trout.

It was on February 2nd 1902
that Daniel Charles Trout became Harbour Master at Topsham Quay near Exeter in Devon.

Daniel had worked in the Holman Shipyards in Topsham as a shipwright, but as Harbour Master Daniel had to give up his paid employment and make his own income. The post came with a five bedroom maisonette and a workshop in the Quay House, (back to back with the then much smaller Lighter Inn) but no wage.

Daniel became 'Daniel Trout', and began repairing boats, his headed paper having a ship on one side of the title and an adze crossed with a cross cut (two-handled saw) on the other.

The Harbour Master was responsible for berthing the ships at Topsham Quay and keeping records of the vessels, their tonnage, their captain and crew and a full record of the cargoes that came and went across Quay.

He had to be available to meet the boats on the high tides and to meet the trains and let the trucks and flatbeds on to the quay to deposit and collect their cargoes from the boats. In those days the quay was protected by large wooden gates, which had to be locked over night.

The workshop was under the maisonette and in what is now the Lighter Inn bar. It was not a very big space and but it included a small office with an old fashioned desk in which to keep logbooks and a set of oak pigeon holes for correspondence from customers and ships, plus a heater for the winter. There were no doors to the workshop, just slatted gates. Daniel found his work repairing and fitting out small trading schooners, barges and fishing boats.

The maisonette had a large living room with a big blackened range, a small kitchen and five bedrooms, which became four when a bathroom was put in. The floor between the workshop and the living room was planks over beams, covered in linoleum and old carpet. When the wind blew from the Southwest the flooring would rise and fall, lifting the furniture.

Sadly in May 1918, Daniel fell into the hold of a boat he was converting to carry coal and died from his injuries 24 hours later, so William Charles Trout , his son, had to take on the post of Harbour Master.

William allowed his mother and brothers to live on in the quay house until his mother died in 1926. William ran Topsham Quay on the same basis as his father before him, although he had trained as joiner. He used the workshop to repair boats, but also to build houses, and found time to run an undertaking business, building his own coffins. Despite his many interests, it was also William Trout who began to convert the nearby workshops and warehouses into private houses.

In 1927/28 Daniel James Trout joined his father in the business.

Daniel did not like the coffin making; he preferred the boat building and repairs. Then, sometime around 1937 Trouts entered the leisure market, building half a dozen 'Snipe' Bermuda rig sailing boats, an American design by Crosby.

About 15ft, carvel built with a hard chine, deal and oak, they weighed about 0.5t dry and about 4t wet! They sold for £27.10 shillings, unless one had the pull up rudder, which cost a further 30 shillings.

Wartime

At the start of the war Daniel and his Uncle Reg were sent to Plymouth to build Montague Whalers and personnel landing craft, but on July 19th 1941 they met with a road accident on the way back from Plymouth, leaving Daniel in hospital for most of the rest of the war.

After the War, William renamed the business W C Trout & Son, and slowly built it up, building and maintaining small clinker and hard chine wooden boats of up to 25ft for the growing leisure industry, using the workshop beneath the maisonette.

Then, in 1958 Daniel and his wife Nancy brought what is now the Ferry Road workshop (much to the disapproval of his father), and a few years later, the family built the yard quay alongside the Ferry Road workshop on top of old wrecks that were slowly disintegrating there.

William, Daniel, Michael and Eric, Michael's brother who worked in the family business for a period of about five years, and recently Mark have continued the boat building and repairs initially in the Quay House workshop, more recently using the Ferry Road workshop.

Together they have built many unique wooden clinker and carvel boats, usually motor sailors of 26-28ft, lofted on the workshop floor, among them - most notably - the Exe 20 in 1986 and, very recently, replica of a Plymouth Hooker gaff rig cutter.

With the advent of GRP in the early 1970s, the designs were adapted and reworked to fit the new material. In the upstairs workshop at Ferry Road, W C Trout & Son produced 29 Exe 17s - a 17ft motor boat/work boat - over a period of four years, the production line for the craft only coming to an end when the Chancellor of the Exchequer introduced VAT at 25 per cent.

Another popular line was a little pram dinghy known as the 'Raleigh', more than 80 of which were produced.

Daniel and Michael have also fitted out Tamar, Seafarers and Corvick hulls to the meet owners' particular requirements, and have done a lot of restoration work on older yachts, both insurance work and annual maintenance.

William died whilst he was still Harbour Master in 1960, and Daniel took the post, now called Quay Master and the maisonette.

By then the post provided the maisonette and workshop and a retainer of £5.00 a year!

Clonker 1960
Dan, Uncle Reg, Michael & Mr Wilkinson, (a Vet), the proud new owner of this clinker day boat with cabin, outside what is now the Lighter Inn bar, but what was the workshop 1960

In May 1971 a fire started in the Lighter Inn in the early hours of the morning. Daniel and Nancy escaped with most of their possessions and the tools from the workshop, and when Exeter City Council rebuilt the Quay House they took the workshop into the Lighter Inn and made it the main bar, Daniel and Michael moving all their boat building and repair work to the Ferry Road workshop.

Meanwhile, Daniel and Nancy had moved back into the Quay House maisonette, but finding that they could not take the noise and smells from the bar below, they converted the upstairs part of the Ferry Road workshop into the flat they still live in today.

Daniel retired from the post of Quay Master in 1983 by which time he was being paid the princely sum of £75.00 per year.

Daniel and Michael worked on as Partners and were joined by Mark, Michael's son in 1986 after he had taken a two-year 'ship and boat building' course at Falmouth.

Daniel retired from 'working' in 1991 but still maintains a watchful eye on proceedings 'downstairs' at the age of 88, and on 31st December 2000 finally retired from the Partnership and Mark became a Partner with his father.

In the last 12 years the family has expanded the pontoon facilities to widen the base of the business, culminating in some 30 extra berths added last summer, berth that are taken up by shallow draft boats such as RIBs during the summer whilst providing winter mud berths for wooden yachts.

Boatbuilding and repair apart, the company is part of Topsham Quay Agents, who are responsible for winter storage on Topsham quay. The company has 29 moorings on the river.

Currently, W C Trout & Son's workload includes repairs, annual maintenance and rebuilds in wood and GRP. The company also carries out osmosis treatment, and supplies and fits standing rigging up to 8mm.

About to enter its second Century, W C Trout & Son is still working on boats from Sussex and Dorset, plus a lot of local craft from Dartmouth, the South Hams, and the Exe estuary, and continues to provide access to the Exe Estuary for ferryboats from Exmouth and Turf and visitor pontoons for yachts and motor cruisers from right along the South Coast and across

 

 


©Copyright 01/2009 W.Trout & Son Ltd
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